Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/api/spam/Provider.php on line 149

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_HTTPInterface::$expects_json is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/HTTPInterface.php on line 305

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_HTTPInterface::$owner is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/HTTPInterface.php on line 307

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_API_Spam_ReCaptcha::$data_utils is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/api/Service.php on line 244

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_API_Spam_ReCaptcha::$API_KEY_REQUIRED is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/api/Service.php on line 247

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/framework.php on line 746

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/framework.php on line 747

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/feature/dynamic-content.php on line 94

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 5317

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 9725

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 9785

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 9799

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 9814

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10078

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10100

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 12202

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 12203

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 20237

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 20237

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 20241

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 20241

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_PageResource::$location is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/PageResource.php on line 277

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Field_BoxShadow::$template is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/module/field/BoxShadow.php on line 17

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/main-structure-elements.php on line 2618

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/main-structure-elements.php on line 2619

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_PageResource::$location is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/PageResource.php on line 277

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Section::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Section::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Section::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Row::$child_item_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Row::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Row::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Row::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Row_Inner::$child_item_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Row_Inner::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Row_Inner::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Row_Inner::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Column::$additional_shortcode_slugs is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Column::$advanced_setting_title_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Column::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Column::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Column::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Accordion::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Accordion::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Accordion::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Accordion_Item::$no_render is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Accordion_Item::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Accordion_Item::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Accordion_Item::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Audio::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Audio::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Audio::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Bar_Counters::$child_item_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Bar_Counters::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Bar_Counters::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Bar_Counters::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Bar_Counters_Item::$advanced_setting_title_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Bar_Counters_Item::$settings_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Bar_Counters_Item::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Bar_Counters_Item::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Bar_Counters_Item::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Blog::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Blog::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Blog::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Blurb::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Blurb::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Blurb::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Button::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Button::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Button::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Circle_Counter::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Circle_Counter::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Circle_Counter::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Code::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Code::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Code::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Comments::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Comments::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Comments::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Contact_Form::$child_item_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Contact_Form::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Contact_Form::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Contact_Form::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Contact_Form_Item::$advanced_setting_title_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Contact_Form_Item::$settings_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Contact_Form_Item::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Contact_Form_Item::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Contact_Form_Item::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Countdown_Timer::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Countdown_Timer::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Countdown_Timer::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_CTA::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_CTA::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_CTA::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Divider::$defaults is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Divider::$show_divider_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Divider::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Divider::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Divider::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Filterable_Portfolio::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Filterable_Portfolio::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Filterable_Portfolio::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Code::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Code::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Code::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Code::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Header::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Header::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Header::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Header::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Image::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Image::$defaults is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Image::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Image::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Image::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Map::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Map::$child_item_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Map::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Map::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Map::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Menu::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Menu::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Menu::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Menu::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Portfolio::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Portfolio::$global_settings_slug is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Portfolio::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Portfolio::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Portfolio::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_PostContent::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_PostContent::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_PostContent::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_PostContent::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Slider::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Slider::$global_settings_slug is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Slider::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Slider::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Slider::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Title::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Title::$defaults is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Title::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Title::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Post_Title::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Slider::$fullwidth is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Slider::$child_item_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Slider::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Slider::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Fullwidth_Slider::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Gallery::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Gallery::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Gallery::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Image::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Image::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Image::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Login::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Login::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Login::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Map::$child_item_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Map::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Map::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Map::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Map_Item::$advanced_setting_title_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Map_Item::$settings_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Map_Item::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Map_Item::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Map_Item::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Menu::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Menu::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Menu::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Number_Counter::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Number_Counter::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Number_Counter::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Portfolio::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Portfolio::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Portfolio::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_PostContent::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_PostContent::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_PostContent::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Post_Slider::$global_settings_slug is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Post_Slider::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Post_Slider::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Post_Slider::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Post_Title::$defaults is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Post_Title::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Post_Title::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Post_Title::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Posts_Navigation::$defaults is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Posts_Navigation::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Posts_Navigation::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Posts_Navigation::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables::$child_item_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables::$additional_shortcode is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables_Item::$advanced_setting_title_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables_Item::$settings_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables_Item::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables_Item::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Pricing_Tables_Item::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Search::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Search::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Search::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Shop::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Shop::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Shop::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Sidebar::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Sidebar::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Sidebar::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Signup::$child_item_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Signup::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Signup::$margin_padding is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Signup::$_additional_fields_options is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Signup_Item::$advanced_setting_title_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Signup_Item::$settings_text is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Module_Signup_Item::$text_shadow is deprecated in /mnt/volume-nyc1-03/home/juanpabl/public_html/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 1220

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Una nueva visión del duelo | Juan Pablito

Desde que comencé mi camino en el duelo, me llamó la atención el desconocimiento del mismo en nuestra sociedad paraguaya, y el poco estudio que se realiza por parte de los profesionales. Fue así como buscando y buscando llegué al libro de la psicóloga argentina Diana Liberman “Es hora de hablar del duelo”. Les puedo decir que fue un bálsamo para mí, pues por primera vez sentí que una profesional de la salud entendía un poco de lo que me estaba pasando.

Siempre creí que el duelo no se pasa tratando de borrar de nuestra historia al ser querido que falleció, como muchos plantean realizar: no hablar más de él, guardar las fotos, olvidar… ¿Cómo es posible borrar a alguien que uno ama? Es por el contrario ir aceptando paso a paso su partida física, recomenzar la historia de cada uno sabiendo que nuestro hijo será siempre nuestro hijo y buscando un nuevo significado a la vida, desde ese nuevo yo que renace, como bien dice la doctora: “será una vida en donde la ausencia pasará a ser una presencia”.


Una nueva visión del duelo (*)

Por Diana Liberman (**)

Si bien es cierto que desde principios del 1900 ya se comenzaba a discutir –desde el punto de vista psicoanalítico- sobre el duelo y sus implicancias, lo cierto es que su tratamiento y estudio es mucho más reciente.

En función de esto, creo importante referirnos a un tema que se relaciona con los modelos tradicionales del duelo y sus limitaciones.

Distintos autores, afirman que el duelo tiene un comienzo, un proceso y un final. Muchas personas se preguntan cuánto dura ése proceso, cuándo finaliza, en realidad este es un proceso incierto, con altos y bajos.

La nueva concepción del duelo a la que deseo referirme se relaciona con el constructivismo, una línea de pensamiento que sostiene que la realidad se construye y que no es algo que está dado a priori.

Esta nueva mirada del duelo tiene que ver mucho más con lo individual, dado que cada proceso es diferente según una serie de variables personales. Esta modalidad habla de una continuidad y no de un cierre o final. El paciente tiene como tarea, buscar un sentido y un significado a su pérdida, y esto es un camino individual y único, puede estar triste o enojado, pero también se entremezclan muchas otras emociones.

Existe, por otra parte, una nueva idea que tiene que ver con la continuidad del vínculo, en la que no se trata de olvidar al que murió, sino incorporarlo a la nueva realidad de su vida. Y esto de no tener que cortar el vínculo provoca un gran alivio: “Yo ya no tengo que separarme del que falleció sino que tengo que cambiar o iniciar un nuevo modo de relacionarme con el mismo”.

Un escritor inglés C.S.Lewis , autor de “Una pena observada”, considerada como la más notable descripción del duelo hecha en lengua inglesa , nos dice, luego de haber perdido a su pareja que la muerte es sólo otro paso de una misma danza, y no otra danza. Esta idea nos propone pensar la muerte como parte del ciclo de la vida y percibirla como un cambio de estado.

El desafío que impone el duelo, trae aparejado nada más y nada menos que ,una tarea para nada sencilla que es la de aprender a vivir con la ausencia, y encontrarle un nuevo sentido a la existencia.

En verdad, aún hoy, muchos especialistas que ayudan a personas que sufren pérdidas significativas intentan ayudar al doliente a cómo decir adiós, teniendo en cuenta ésta variable como un modo en su recuperación. Por mi parte, creo en la importancia de aprender, no a cómo decir adiós, sino a desarrollar nuevos modos de vinculación con ése otro que ahora ya no está presente físicamente. Porque la vida continúa, aunque ya no sea igual que antes. La nueva vida incluirá la ausencia del ser querido, dicho de otro modo, será una vida en donde la ausencia pasará a ser una presencia.

Esta nueva concepción modifica los modelos tradicionales del proceso de duelo.

Lindemann , subdividió al duelo en diferentes etapas: la etapa de conmoción, la de incredulidad, la de dolor agudo y la de resolución. Pero la que más influenció en todo el desarrollo del duelo, posteriormente a Freud (Duelo y Melancolía, 1913), es la Dra.Elizabeth Kubler Ross, una psiquiatra que se especializó en ayudar a las personas a morir dignamente, en su libro de 1969, “Sobre la Muerte y el Morir”, se centra en la transición emocional. Si bien ella trata de describir cómo son las etapas de transición en un paciente moribundo, utiliza ésta misma clasificación para describir las etapas por las que atraviesa un deudo luego de haber sufrido una pérdida significativa, éstas son: la negación, la ira, la resignación, la depresión, y por último la aceptación.

Los teóricos del Duelo tomaron esta clasificación y desarrollaron sus propias teorías.

Worden habla de las tareas del duelo:

1) Aceptar la realidad de la pérdida

2) Trabajar las emociones y el dolor de la pérdida

3) Adaptarse a un medio en el que el fallecido está ausente

4) Recolocar emocionalmente al fallecido y continuar viviendo

Parkes, psiquiatra muy importante por sus investigaciones en Duelo, habla de distintas fases:

Al principio habla de una fase de shock, luego de una fase de anhelo y búsqueda de la figura perdida, luego de una fase de desorganización y desesperanza, y otra final de reorganización. Estas concepciones, están vigentes aún y han sido de mucha utilidad en el trabajo con personas en duelo

Por mi parte elijo como un intento de comprensión de los procesos de duelo , una concepción más innovadora que es la que ha desarrollado el Dr. Robert Neimeyer, psiquiatra americano que , lidera ,de alguna manera una nueva mirada acerca del duelo, desde una línea sistémica, cognitivista y constructivista ,incluyendo la narrativa.

Describe distintos momentos del duelo en una clasificación un tanto más laxa que las anteriores, él habla de: evitación, asimilación y acomodación, como diferentes momentos que marcan un continuum dentro del proceso. La evitación correspondería a la fase de embotamiento, conmoción, incredulidad o shock y sería ése 1er período en dónde la gente suele decir, “no puede ser, no puede ser cierto, no, no, no”, es tan desbordante el número de sentimientos que se ponen en marcha y es tan grande el impacto que produce la muerte del otro que equivaldría a permanecer mirando el sol por un largo período sin esconder la vista, situación que nos dejaría ciegos-Un segundo momento es la asimilación, que tiene que ver con el conocimiento intelectual y emocional de la pérdida que provoca toda una revolución interior , y por último la acomodación que trae aparejada la aceptación de que ése otro ya no va a volver y coincide con el momento de reorganización de la vida.

Para R. Neimeyer ,éstos son diferentes momentos que a veces se superponen ,pero también él aclara que muchas personas no atraviesan éstas etapas o no las experimentan siguiendo una secuencia rígida o identificable, es decir la respuesta ,la secuencia y la duración de las reacciones varían mucho de una persona a otra.

Uno podría pensar el duelo como distintos estadios que se suceden, pero no rígidamente e intentar escuchar al consultante, evitando encasillamientos. Neimeyer plantea un modelo alternativo de duelo, basado en una teoría constructivista, narrativa, en dónde se pondría en marcha la reconstrucción de significados tras la circunstancia de una pérdida significativa. Porque, por ejemplo, es usual que, luego de atravesar una pérdida traumática (por su característica violenta o inusual), o una pérdida múltiple, (donde fallecen varios miembros de una familia), aparezcan predicciones pronosticas sobre la recuperación de los sobrevivientes .Sin embargo , deberíamos ser más cautos y considerar fundamentalmente él sentido que esa pérdida tiene para el consultante, dado que el impacto que produce una muerte está íntimamente ligado a una serie de variables únicas y personales que le dan a cada proceso un significado particular. Es común oír frases como: “mi padre tuvo una muerte divina”, ¿divina para quien?,se murió súbitamente, no sufrió.,otras veces escuchamos “si hubiera estado enfermo yo hubiera podido estar junto con el y despedirme”, es decir que el duelo pone en marcha la cosmovisión personal , para el duelo no hay un único sentido.

La construcción de los significados, se organiza alrededor de un conjunto de creencias que determinan la percepción que tenemos de los acontecimientos vitales y orientan nuestra conducta.

La muerte como acontecimiento puede validar o invalidar las construcciones que orientaban nuestras vidas, o puede constituir una nueva experiencia a la que no podemos aplicar ninguna de nuestras construcciones previas.

El duelo es un proceso personal y original caracterizado por una historia personal ligado al vínculo de intimidad que manteníamos con muestro ser querido

El duelo es algo que nosotros mismos hacemos, y no algo que se nos hace. El duelo me transforma en protagonista, es un proceso activo en dónde se ponen en juego mis propios recursos, de un modo especial y único.

El terapeuta se convierte en guía y apoyo, ayudando al consultante a reconocer y desarrollar sus propios recursos, pero también estimulando nuevos. La muerte de alguien que amamos resquebraja nuestra omnipotencia, nos hace concientes de todo lo que no podemos, son comunes frases tales como: “si no pude evitar la muerte de mi hijo, yo ya no puedo nada”, y desde ése lugar paralizante se suele esperar que el duelo siga su curso.

El trabajo terapéutico ayuda a transformar éste proceso en un trabajo activo valiéndose de diferentes técnicas que promuevan la memoria del ser querido a través de tareas, que incluyan rituales, ejercicios narrativos, y acciones adecuadas que funcionan como modos de conexión, recordación y elaboración de la pérdida

El duelo nos da la oportunidad de reafirmar o reconstruir el mundo personal de significados que han sido cuestionados por la pérdida. Nos permite comenzar a narrar una nueva historia, ya no puedo contar el mismo relato, tengo que recrear un nuevo capítulo de mi historia y poder construir un nexo de unión entre el pasado y el presente , para poder continuar encarando el futuro.

Dice Neimeyer: “cada sentimiento cumple una función y debe entenderse como un indicador de los resultados de los esfuerzos que hacemos para elaborar nuestro mundo de significados tras el cuestionamiento de nuestras construcciones, entonces, cada sentimiento cumple una función, y hay que dejarlo fluir”.

Hay que descubrir por dónde pasan las lágrimas que acompañan ése dolor, en los casos de la viudez, por ejemplo la pérdida del marido o la esposa contiene múltiples y variados sentimientos en relación a la pérdida y que varían de acuerdo al momento del duelo. Hay las lágrimas de bronca, otras de tristeza, en otras prima un sentimiento de soledad. Una mujer puede sentir que perdió con su marido el calor de su compañía o su status de mujer, y en otros casos puede sentir que perdió su proyecto de vida…, un hombre puede sentir que ya no tiene más familia, que ésta se ha disuelto con la pérdida de su esposa.

Construimos y reconstruimos nuestras identidades como sobrevivientes a una pérdida negociando con la realidad que tenemos que enfrentar. Nuestra identidad se resquebraja porque somos en relación a los otros, nuestra identidad se transforma, nadie es igual después de la pérdida.

Ésta nueva concepción contrasta con las teorías tradicionales centradas en etapas, tareas o síntomas generales, como aplicables a todos los individuos afectados por la pérdida. Por el contrario estas teorías ponen de manifiesto hasta que punto los factores personales, familiares y culturales son fundamentales y le dan un perfil único a cada proceso de duuelo .No es posible estandarizar un proceso que si bien es universal, tiene la característica especial de ser único.

Robert Hagmann, otro autor que sigue la misma linea de R. Neymeyer, cuestiona los componentes del modelo estándar cuando éste describe un proceso normal de duelo, desde lo intrapsíquico,en dónde la función del duelo es más conservadora y restauradora que transformadora.

Él presenta el nuevo modelo como proceso transformador. Éste planteo parece más esperanzador , muy ligado al tema de la resiliencia ,es decir, la capacidad que tiene un individuo de sobreponerse y crecer a partir de una situación traumática. De éste modo es posible pensar que una pérdida puede traer aparejada una ganancia, el dolor puede ponernos en contacto con aspectos desconocidos de nosotros mismos y podemos aprender y crecer con ella.

Otros aspectos importantes del modelo tradicional, es pensar que todas las emociones que se ponen en marcha durante el proceso están programadas a priori y que si se reprimen estamos frente a un estado patológico. En realidad, es importante poder averiguar cual es el sentido que tiene para ésa persona la negación porque puede ser un mal camino o sólo una postura inicial defensiva.

Surge la pregunta: ¿las etapas se tienen que dar si o si en todos los procesos, y el saltear alguna de ellas implica algo patológico o algo que no anda bien?

En el modelo standard sí se vería como una alteración patológica, en cambio el nuevo modelo es más dinámico, más libre, se habla ahora de duelos funcionales o disfuncionales .Una conducta puede ser funcional en un principio y disfuncional si se mantiene a lo largo del tiempo.

Este nuevo modo de abordaje para la recuperación no pasa por la ruptura de un vínculo sino por la posibilidad de aprender a vincularse con el fallecido de otro modo. Nadie está preparado para cortar los lazos con un ser querido, produce alivio el descubrir que nuestro amor sigue aún vivo, a pesar de la muerte. El desafío que impone justamente el duelo es encontrar un nuevo sentido en la vida a partir de la pérdida.

Éste nuevo modelo del duelo trae aparejado entonces, un proceso dinámico de reconstrucción, reorganización y transformación del sentido del ser.

(*) Capítulo del libro inédito próximo a publicarse “ES HORA DE HABLAR DEL DUELO”.

(**) La Lic. Liberman es psicóloga, psicoterapeuta familiar sistémica, coordinadora de Grupos, Psicoterapéuticos y Mediadora. Especialista en técnicas de recuperación del Duelo. Docente de la Universidad de Belgrano, curso introductorio a la Terapia de Duelo. Fundadora del Primer Centro de Duelo. Docente del Curso de Técnicas de Intervención en Duelo, Barcelona, España ( 2002). Directora de Duelum, Centro de Recuperación Emocional de la Pérdida. (mail: info@duelum.com.ar )

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FRAGMENTO DE “ES HORA DE HABLAR DEL DUELO
Diana Liberman

Suele suceder que los padres que enfrentan una muerte perinatal son jóvenes, con poca experiencia en pérdidas significativas, y cuándo están preparados para la Vida llega la Muerte. La situación se hace más difícil cuando el entorno familiar minimiza la pena; suelen decir frases tales como “ya van a tener más hijos” o “la naturaleza es sabia”, aunque la intención sea consolar, esos comentarios solo agudizan el sufrimiento. Los padres necesitan hacer el duelo por el bebé; no pueden en ese momento pensar en el futuro. Ni merecen que se los prive de vivir su dolor.